بررسی تأثیر انواع طرح مخلوط و بافت درشت بر مقاومت لغزشی رویه بتن غلتکی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار دانشکده مهندسی عمران دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجائی

2 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم تحقیقات

3 کارشناس ارشد مهندسی عمران گرایش راه و ترابری دانشگاه ازاد واحد تهران جنوب،

چکیده

هدف از این تحقیق، بررسی راهکارهای ارتقای مقاومت لغزندگی رویه بتن غلتکی است. با توجه به اینکه عمده ضعف رویه‌های بتن غلتکی نداشتن بافت درشت روسازی است، در این تحقیق سه نوع بافت دانه‌نشانی (در سه اندازه)، نقش‌اندازی(در دو اندازه) و شیارکشی (یک جهته و دو جهته) مورد توجه قرار گرفت. بنابراین هشت طرح مخلوط برای ساخت نمونه‌های بتن غلتکی انتخاب شد. مقاومت لغزندگی نمونه‌های عمل‌آوری شده به مدت 28 روز قبل و بعد از سایش توسط آزمون پاندول انگلیسی ارزیابی شدند. نتایج نشان داد که سایش سطح بتن، مقاومت لغزندگی نمونه‌های ساخته شده را حدود 10 درصد کاهش می‌دهد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد تغییر طرح‌های مختلف مخلوط، تأثیر محسوسی بر مقاومت لغزندگی ندارد. از طرفی، مقاومت لغزندگی به نوع بافت، کاملا وابسته است به‌گونه‌ای که بافت شیارکشی، بیشترین و دانه‌نشانی، کمترین مقاومت لغزندگی را قبل و بعد از سایش نشان می‌دهند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation of the Effect of Various Mixing Designs and Macro Textures on the Skid Resistance of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement Surface

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mostafa Adresi 1
  • Mohammad Ali Ghanbari 2
  • Alireza Omidi 3
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering ُShahid Rajaee teacher training University
2 PhD student of Islamic Azad University, Research Sciences Branch
3 Department of Civil Engineering, Azad University, South Tehran Branch
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study is to investigate strategies to improve the skid resistance of roller-compacted concrete. Since the main weakness of roller-compacted concrete is the lack of pavement macrotexture, in this study, three types of macro textures, 1- Seeding (in three aggregate sizes), stamping (in two sizes), and grooving (one-way and two-way) were considered. In this research, eight mixing designs were selected to make roller-compacted concrete samples. The skid resistance of treated samples for 28 days before and after abrasion was evaluated by a British pendulum test. The results showed that concrete surface abrasion reduces the skid resistance of concrete samples by about 10%. The results also showed that changing different mixing designs did not have a significant effect on skid resistance. While the skid resistance is completely dependent on the type of macrotexture so that the grooved macrotexture shows the highest and the seeding shows the lowest skid resistance before and after abrasion.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement
  • Mixing Design
  • Skid Resistance
  • Micro/Macro-Texture
  • Abrasion
[1] Islamic Republic of Iran Vice presidency for strategic planning and supervision. (2009). Guideline For Design and Construction of Rolled Compacted Concrete Pavements, No. 354, http://tec.mporg.ir.
[2] Harrington, D., Abdo, F., Adaska, W., Hazaree, C. V., Ceylan, H., & Bektas, F. (2010). Guide for roller-compacted concrete pavements. InTrans Project Reports. 102. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/intrans_reports/102.
[3] Heinrichs, K. W., Liu, M. J., Darter, M. I., Carpenter, S. H., & Ioannides, A. M. (1989). Rigid pavement analysis and design (No. FHWA-RD-88-068). United States. Federal Highway Administration.
[4] Kim, S. M., Won, M. C., & Frank McCullough, B. (2002). “Dynamic stress response of concrete pavements to moving tandem-axle loads”, Transportation Research Record, 1809(1), 32-41.
[5] Lu, Q., & Steven, B. (2006). Friction Testing of Pavement Preservation Treatments: Literature Review. UC Davis: University of California Pavement Research Center. Retrieved from https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3jn462tc
[6] Zamani Abyaneh, M. R., Mousavi, S. M., Naderi, S., & Javidan, M. M. (2012). “Comparison of concrete and asphalt pavements”, 1st National Conference of Concrete in City Kerman, https://civilica.com/doc/164628.
[7] Nanni, A., Ludwig, D., & Shoenberger, J. (1996). “Roller compacted concrete for highway pavements”, Concrete International, 18(5), 33-38.
[8] Ahammed, M. A., & Tighe, S. L. (2008). “Pavement surface mixture, texture, and skid resistance: A factorial analysis”, In Airfield and Highway Pavements: Efficient Pavements Supporting Transportation's Future, 370-384.
[9] Hasan Pour, Sh., & Jannatiyan, M. R. (2016). “Presentation of methods to increase skid resistance and flexural strength of roller compacted concrete pavements in road and airport”, International Conference on Modern Research Results in Sciences, Engineering & Technology, Mashhad, https://civilica.com/doc/519753.
[10] Shekarchi Zadeh, M., Chini, M., & Aslanian, Z. (2013). “A review based on the design and characteristics of roller compacted concrete pavement”, In 5th National Conference of Concrete, https://civilica.com/doc/240855.
[11] Jofré, C. (2019). “Roller Compacted Concrete: Making Concrete Pavements Available to the Whole Pavement Building Industry”, European Concrete Paving Association (EUPAVE), 16.
[12] Khayat, K. H., & Farzadnia, N. (2020). Field Implementation of Compacted Concrete Pavement (No. cmr 20-004). Missouri. Department of Transportation. Construction and Materials Division.
[13] Niknam, A. R. (2014). “The application of roller compacted concrete pavement in road construction”, Cement Technology Magazine, No. 77, 57-64.
[14] Rasmussen, R. O., Wiegand, P. D., Fick, G. J., & Harrington, D. S. (2012). How to reduce tire-pavement noise: better practices for constructing and texturing concrete pavement surfaces. No. DTFH61-06-H-00011 Work Plan 7; TPF-5 (139). United States. Federal Highway Administration.
[15] Zollinger, D. (2016). Roller-Compacted Concrete Pavement, FHWA-HIF-16-003. 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC, United States, 20590.
[16] Ameri, M., Afandizade, Sh., & Mirabi Moghadam, M. H. (2008). “Investigating the methods of measuring the skid resistance of the road surface and how to evaluate it at the road”, 4th National Congress on Civil Engineering, https://civilica.com/doc/37699.
[17] Taylor, P. C., & Voigt, G. F. (2007). Integrated materials and construction practices for concrete pavement: A state-of-the-practice manual (No. FHWA HIF-07-004). United States. Federal Highway Administration. Office of Pavement Technology.
[18] Gonzalez, M. (2014). Nanotechnology Applied in the Design of the Next Generation of Canadian Concrete Pavement Surfaces. UWSpace. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/8944.
[19] Dumitru, I., Song, T., Bornstein, B., & Sirivivatnanon, V. (2015). “Constraints in Using Manufactured Sands in Concrete Pavements in Australia”, Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 9, 1318-1324.
[20] Samani, S. G., Senior, S., & MacDonald, C. A. (2016). “Development of a Mortar Abrasion Test for Fine Aggregates and Wear Resistance of Concrete Pavements-Paper”, In TAC 2016: Efficient Transportation-Managing the Demand-2016 Conference and Exhibition of the Transportation Association of Canada.
[21] Papenfus, N. (2003). “Applying concrete technology to abrasion resistance”, In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Concrete Block Paving, Sun City, South Africa.
[22] Frolova, O., & Salaiová, B. (2017). “Analysis of road cover roughness on control road section with crumb tire rubber”, Procedia engineering, 190, 589-596.
[23] Tavakoli, D., Dehkordi, R. S., Divandari, H., & de Brito, J. (2020). “Properties of roller-compacted concrete pavement containing waste aggregates and nano SiO2”, Construction and Building Materials, 249, 118747.
[24] Komaragiri, S., Amirkhanian, A., & Bhasin, A. (2020). “Friction and Texture Retention of Concrete Pavements”, Transportation Research Record, 2674(6), 457-465.
[25] Hall, J. W., Smith, K. L., & Littleton, P. C. (2009). Texturing of concrete pavements (Vol. 634). Transportation Research Board.
[26] ASTM C136/C136M-14. (2014). Standard test method for sieve analysis of fine and coarse aggregates. Annual Book of ASTM Standards.
[27] Test, C. C., Content, A., Rooms, M., & Concrete, P. (2002). ASTM C 192M-02. Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the. Concrete, 4, 1-8.
[28] Qian, Z. D., Liu, Y., Liu, C. B., & Zheng, D. (2016). “Design and skid resistance evaluation of skeleton-dense epoxy asphalt mixture for steel bridge deck pavement”, Construction and Building Materials, 114, 851-863.
[29] Zaetang, Y., Sata, V., Wongsa, A., & Chindaprasirt, P. (2016). “Properties of pervious concrete containing recycled concrete block aggregate and recycled concrete aggregate”, Construction and Building Materials, 111, 15-21.
[30] Pyo, S., Abate, S. Y., & Kim, H. K. (2018). “Abrasion resistance of ultra high performance concrete incorporating coarser aggregate”, Construction and Building Materials, 165, 11-16.
[31] Abdel-Hafez, A. E., Hussein, A. A., & Bruneau, S. (2021). “Evaluating the ASTM C944 Rotating Cutters Method for Determining the Abrasion Resistance of Concrete”, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, 49(6).
CAPTCHA Image